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Building resilience for food and nutrition security in the Horn of Africa (BREFONS)

Submitted by Trine Tvile on
Pillars
Regions
AAAP upstream status
Sector
AAAP facility upstream
331914
PAC date
MDB board date
Sub-sector
Project stage
Context

The target countries of this project (Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, and Sudan) are located in the arid and semi-arid lands, which comprise more than 70% of the Horn of Africa (HOA) region, receive less than 600 mm of annual rainfall and are characterized by recurrent droughts and unpredictable rainfall patterns. 

Despite the region’s considerable range of natural resources, with their huge potential for wealth and progress, the HOA countries are struggling to cope with their worsening ecological circumstances. Droughts are increasing in severity and frequency and their impacts are exacerbated by advancing desertification, land degradation, global warming, and climate change. These circumstances have created chronic vulnerability in the HOA, with persistent food insecurity, widespread economic hardships, conflicts, and migration. The strategic priorities of countries in the HOA are defined by their urgent need to build resilience to environmental and socio-economic shocks, through investing in sustainable development and optimizing the productivity of their resources.

GCA Focal Point
Task manager
Project category
Project type
Show on front
On
Investment value
210000000
Example results indicator
1.3 million farmers and pastoralists using climate services, e.g. index insurance with a gender focus
Objectives

Through building resilience to climate change, the overall objective of this program is to increasing, on a sustainable and resilient basis, productivity and agro-sylvo-pastoral production in the HOA, increase incomes from agro-sylvo-pastoral value chains and enhance the adaptive capacity of the populations to prepare for and manage climate change risks.

AAAP added value
  • Provide upstream technical assistance to ensure climate smart digital technologies for adaptation and resilience are integrated into the project.
  • Identifying key agriculture adaptation constraints that can be addressed by digital technologies and develop solutions
  • Assessing the conditions and opportunities for digital applications for drought index insurance 
  • Identifying opportunities for digital agricultural adaptation solutions through the preparing of climate risk and digital agriculture profiles 
  • Supporting stakeholders to identify and implement opportunities through the preparation of a digital agricultural adaptation toolkit 
  • Building the capacity of policymakers and enable policy interventions to ensure uptake of digital solutions using the toolkit. 
  • Feasibility studies and assessment on building resilience for food security in Africa; 
  • Feasibility studies to assess integration of adaptation and mitigation measures for the sustainability of nutrition and food security interventions;
  • Quality assurance and advisory services for results and evidence-based planning, management and M&E of the Youth Enterprise Development project interventions
Expected Outcomes

The programme will contribute to improving living conditions, including for women and the youth; improving food and nutrition security; increasing resilience; and peace and security in the HOA. Specifically it will: 

  • Productivity (crops and livestock) increased by 30%
  • 50% increase in digital literacy for actors across value chains, of which 80% are women and youth
  • 30% de-risked credit as a result of use of Digital Climate Advisory Services and Digital Financial Services
  • 30% increase in use of index insurance products by smallholders across target value chains
  • 55,000 additional jobs created (primarily for women and youth)
Expected impacts
  • 1.3 million farmers and pastoralists in the six countries use climate services (e.g. index insurance with a gender focus), allowing them to benefit from:

- Increased productivity and agro-sylvo-pastoral production in the Horn of Africa, on a sustainable and resilient basis

- Increased incomes (by 40%) from agro-sylvo-pastoral value chains

  • More broadly, the population of the Horn of Africa have enhanced adaptive capacity to better prepare for and manage climate change risks and variation.

 

Start Date
End Date
Fincial instrument
Loans
Grant
AAAP Focus Areas
Agriculture
Project Value

USD 210 million

Unique identifier
220559

Programme for Integrated Development and Adaptation to Climate Change in the Zambezi River Basin (PIDACC Zambezi)

Submitted by Trine Tvile on
Pillars
AAAP upstream status
Sector
AAAP facility upstream
417937
PAC date
MDB board date
Sub-sector
Project stage
Context

Zambezi River Basin, in Southern Africa Region, has the largest drainage basin (1.4 million km2) with rich variety of natural resources, covering parts of eight riparian states namely Angola, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Despite this potential, riparian states are struggling to cope up with worsening ecological circumstances, environmental degradation, global warming, and climate change, which have created conditions of chronic vulnerability, food insecurity, and economic hardships

GCA Focal Point
Task manager
Project category
Project type
Show on front
On
Investment value
150000000
Example results indicator
Reinforced inclusive and diversified climate resilient livelihoods support through enhanced agribusiness and small & medium enterprises (SME) development
Objectives

The objective of the project is to strengthen regional cooperation in building the resilience of the Zambezi River Basin communities to climatic and economic shocks, through promoting inclusive,  transformative investments, job-creation, and ecosystem-based solutions.

AAAP added value
  • Identified climatic risks to major agricultural value chains and digital technologies that have the potential to accelerate climate adaptation in the Zambezi River Basin
  • Prepared national profiles on digital adaptation in agriculture for the various countries of the Zambezi River Basin, a summary of the prevalent adaptation techniques among smallholder farmers, and the key institutional, policy and human capital challenges to digitization
  • Actionable design and engagement opportunities, which will mainstream digital climate advisory services into the implementation of the PIDACC program
Expected Outcomes
  • Benefit  about  800,000 (60% women and 10% youth) within hotspot areas, and indirectly the whole population
  • Improved access to water, climate smart agricultural technologies, and community-level  infrastructure for irrigation and markets
  • Associated benefits include multi-sectoral utilization of  shared  water  resources  within  the  context  of  integrated  land  and  water  resources development and management, gender equality and social inclusion
Expected impacts
  • Strengthened institutional capacities and mechanisms for coordination of Basin monitoring,   planning, and management
  • Increased demand-driven community-level feasible climate resilient infrastructure that  would  support  livelihoods
  • Reinforced inclusive and diversified climate resilient livelihoods support through enhanced agribusiness and small & medium enterprises (SME) development
  • Developed and improved livelihoods, including job creation by enhancing agribusiness through investments in water, sanitation, energy, human capital, and agriculture sectors
  • Support adaptive capacity of communities with a view to avoid, reduce and reverse land degradation and effectively manage water
Start Date
End Date
Fincial instrument
Loans
Grant
AAAP Focus Areas
Agriculture
Food Security
Project Value

AfDB Investment of USD16.7 million of total USD19.4 Million

Unique identifier
294725

Project to Support a Resilient Agriculture Value Chain Development in Congo and DRC (PRAFS)

Submitted by Trine Tvile on
Pillars
Regions
AAAP upstream status
Sector
AAAP facility upstream
250000
MDB board date
Sub-sector
Project stage
Context

The Republic of Congo (ROC) and the Democratic Republic of Congo(DRC) are 2 of the 6 countries that make up the Congo Basin – an area with the second largest tropical rainforest in the world. These two countries are therefore, home to a huge diversity of plants and animals that span across a variety of landscapes (including a mosaic of rivers, forests, savannas, swamps and flooded forests). The area has a huge agrosylvo-pastoral and fishery production potential, and is a vector for the promotion of the agroindustry as well as for creating benefit leading to a strengthening of the rural economy.

GCA Focal Point
Task manager
Project category
Project type
Show on front
Off
Investment value
25000000
Example results indicator
Promotion of increased climate resilient agricultural production landscapes using innovative technologies
Objectives

The objective of this project is to ensure that the existing agricultural landscape is better able to support any potential increase in demand for land and water resources while simultaneously ensuring an effective resilience to climate change. This should minimise the need for expansion of farmland into existing forest landscapes thereby avoiding forest degradation, deforestation, thereby reducing emissions and enhancing forest carbon stocks. The project includes three main components: (i) Enhancing the sustainability of agricultural landscapes; (ii) Capacity building, awareness raising and dissemination; and (iii) project coordination and management.

AAAP added value
  • Feasibility study on integrating DCAS into agricultural extension and design of the agrometeorological advisory flow and required investments for successful scaling up of advisory to small-scale farmers
  • Identification of capacity building and enabling interventions to ensure uptake by of DCAS
Expected Outcomes
  • Training of producer organisations in the appropriate use of selected technologies
  • Collaborating with ICS producers within the country to train female producer organisations in the production and distribution of improved cooking stoves
  • Pilot study undertaken to test the potential of developing smoke-flavored products working with the local fish research institute
  • Provision of 15 solar drying systems to 15 improved maize planting material producer groups of to facilitate the post-harvest processing and storage
  • Provide 100 cassava producer groups with solar drying systems to facilitate processing and storage and bio
  • Training of 60 farmer field school facilitators
  • Establishment and running of farmer field schools
  • 2 355 000 beneficiaries, which make up 2.5% of the population
Expected impacts
  • Enhanced abilities of regional and local-level decision-makers to promote appropriate agroforestry-based climate resilient technologies
  • Promotion of increased climate resilient agricultural production landscapes using innovative technologies
  • Promotion of producers, women and youth’s organizations
  • Capacity development of personnel involved at different levels of planning and execution of agroforestry schemes and the farmers
  • Strengthened institutional capacities to improve ecosystem services through agroforestry and enhance the climate-resilience of production landscapes
  • Local communities, farmers and farmer groups trained in the management of climate-resilient agroforestry landscapes
  • Use of energy efficient technologies for post-harvest processing promoted
Start Date
End Date
Fincial instrument
Grant
Loans
AAAP Focus Areas
Agriculture
Food Security
Project Value

USD 217.6 Million

Unique identifier
233530